Navigating the process of ending a marriage can be daunting, especially when the union was solemnized in the Philippines but the parties now reside in a country that permits divorce.
Many Filipinos find themselves in a situation where they were married in the Philippines but later obtained a divorce in the US. Because the Philippines does not have a domestic divorce law, many assume that a foreign decree is automatically valid.
Why Your Foreign Divorce Isn't Automatic in the Philippines
For those who were married in the Philippines and later divorced in the US, the foreign judgment does not automatically change your civil status at the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA).
This rule stems from a landmark provision intended to prevent the "absurd" situation where a foreign spouse is free to limited liability corporation philippines remarry while the Filipino spouse remains tied to the marriage. The law states that if a Filipino is married to a foreigner and a valid divorce is obtained abroad, the Filipino spouse shall also have the capacity to remarry.
How Different Jurisdictions Compare
Whether you are in Perth, Toronto, or Tokyo, the requirements for recognition remain consistent.
Divorce in australia recognized in philippines : A divorce in australia recognized in philippines follows the same judicial path.
Canadian Divorce Recognition: Meticulous documentation, including the Divorce Certificate, is necessary for the Philippine court to grant recognition.
Divorce in japan recognized in philippines : You will need to provide the Koseki Tohon (Family Registry) showing the divorce, duly apostilled and translated.
Can a Filipino File for Divorce Abroad?
The answer is yes, but with a major caveat regarding citizenship. If both parties are still Filipino citizens at the time of the divorce, the Philippine government generally will not recognize the decree for the purpose of remarriage.
Final Thoughts
Navigating the complexities of being married in the philippines and divorced in the us (or elsewhere) requires patience and legal expertise.